fresh funding

Houston tech company lands DARPA grant to develop ocean energy system

Yokogawa Corporation of America will work with eight research institutions to develop a new way to harvest energy from oceans. Photo via Getty Images.

Sugar Land-based advanced tech company Yokogawa Corporation of America, in collaboration with eight research institutions, has been awarded a $7.8 million grant from the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) to develop and test a biologically fueled energy system.

The system known as Persistent Oceanographic Device Power, or PODPower, shows a pioneering advancement in microbial fuel cells (MFCs), a technology that aims to redefine how energy is harvested from oceans.

“Advancements in this area will play a role in our future as we harness this knowledge to address GHG emissions, produce clean energy, and enhance waste treatment,” Amro Hassanein, co-principal investigator and technology strategist, said in a news release.

The grant funds the system's Phase 1 development and deployment, and research is scheduled to continue through the summer of 2026. The company says the project has potential applications in climate monitoring, marine research, national security and clean energy generation.

The initiative will attempt to develop an MFC capable of generating up to 10 watts of continuous power for oceanic research and sensing devices through the use of microorganisms found in ocean water and specific bacteria samples.

“MFCs can process a variety of organic substrates including wastewater, agricultural residues, industrial byproducts, and marine biomass, demonstrating their versatility in applications such as on-site power generation bioremediation and biosensing,” Hassanein said in the news release.

As the only private company in the project, Yokogawa will lead the technical aspect to optimize the MFC technology through precision monitoring, data acquisition and machine learning algorithms.

The project team also includes collaborators from:

  • University of Maryland
  • Harvard University
  • Battelle
  • George Washington University
  • The Institute of Marine and Environmental Technology at the University of Maryland
  • Baltimore County
  • James Madison University
  • Johns Hopkins University
  • The University of Delaware.

Yokogawa believes that the system could power ocean sensing devices that provide key information for monitoring climate change, maintaining national security and understanding marine environments. The project plans to integrate bio-inspired organic matter collection systems, advanced fermentation processes and novel electrode designs.

Yokogawa Corporation of America is an affiliate of Tokyo-based manufacturing company Yokogawa. It moved its headquarters to Sugar Land in 2009.

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A View From HETI

Tesla's Gigafactory in Austin, Texas. Photo via tesla.com

Electric vehicle and clean energy company Tesla is considering building a new $10.1 billion solar cell manufacturing facility in Fort Bend County, according to documents filed with the Texas Comptroller’s Office.

If approved, the plant, called Project Sun City, would be located on a 3,050-acre site off FM 762 and FM 1994 in Richmond, Texas. Tesla aims to finish construction in 2028, with the plant being operational by early 2029.

The plant will manufacture photovoltaic (PV) solar cells and modules that can convert sunlight into electricity. PV Magazine reports that the facility is "the largest single manufacturing investment Tesla has proposed on paper."

Advisory and consulting firm Kroll submitted the documents to the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts and noted if an agreement regarding tax incentives isn't reached, the project will exit Texas.

Tesla has requested credits under the Jobs, Energy, Technology, and Innovation (JETI) Act. The incentive program aims to attract large, capital-intensive economic development projects by lowering the property taxes an entity must pay over 10 years if it meets requirements related to job creation and investment. For example, pharmaceutical giant Bristol Myers Squibb Co. recently announced that its forthcoming $2.3 billion Houston-area manufacturing site is a qualified project under the JETI program.

Kroll predicts that the facility would create 9,712 new full-time jobs, over 1,100 construction jobs and billions of dollars in future property tax revenue, the documents show. Additionally, it says the project will spur $1.1 billion in local business expenditures and that Texas would increase its GDP by approximately $107 billion as a result of the project activities.

Tesla opened its $200 million Megafactory in Brookshire, Texas, last year. The company is continuing its goal to deploy 100 gigawatts of solar manufacturing in the U.S before the end of 2028. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, 100 gigawatts is equal to about 8 percent of the country's power grid capacity.

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